Pastor David Jang (Olivet University) on the Temple and Prayer


Reflecting on Pastor David Jang’s sermon, this piece connects the dedication of Solomon’s temple and prayer amid tribulation in 2 Chronicles 7 with Paul’s humanity and reconciliation in 2 Timothy 4, offering a meditation on the restoration and mission of today’s church—and a practical path of faith.

Following Pastor David Jang (Olivet University) through his preaching, one quickly realizes that the biblical text is not treated as a mere object of information, but as an “event” that reorders the very center of life. Holding tightly to 2 Chronicles 7—where, after Solomon dedicates the temple, God appears to him at night and declares, “I have chosen this place for myself as a temple for sacrifices”—Pastor David Jang asks what the temple and prayer truly mean. That question moves beyond the language of construction and institutions, organization and operation. The temple is not a signboard proclaiming what humans have “accomplished,” but a signboard of God’s presence—God’s own declaration, “I am here.” And before that presence, the channel through which human beings can become most honest is prayer. Pastor David Jang calls the temple “a passage that connects God and us” because the temple is not a structure completed by human hands alone; it is a holy point of contact where God Himself descends and grants encounter.

Pastor David Jang locates the archetype of the temple in Jacob’s Bethel experience. In Genesis 28, Jacob suddenly loses everything and stands on the road as a fugitive. Family, security, and confidence about tomorrow fade into uncertainty. In that place he lies down with a stone for a pillow and, in a dream, sees a ladder reaching to heaven with angels ascending and descending. Then God speaks: “I am the LORD, the God of your father Abraham and the God of Isaac,” lifting Jacob from a life of disconnection into a life shaped by covenant. When Jacob awakens and confesses, “This is the house of God; this is the gate of heaven,” naming the place Bethel, the episode reveals that the temple is not first a ladder by which humans climb up to God, but a ladder of grace by which God comes down into human anxiety and coldness. In Pastor David Jang’s reading, the temple is not a technique for sanctifying a particular space; it is an event in which God’s approach to humanity becomes concrete through “place.” Therefore, the temple is not merely a “holy building,” but the point where God’s descending path and humanity’s meeting path overlap.

From this perspective, Solomon’s dedication of the temple carries meaning far beyond a national ceremony or religious rite. It could be read as a scene that showcases royal authority and national prosperity, but Pastor David Jang refuses to frame it as a ritual seeking approval for human achievement. Rather, when God says, “I have chosen,” and the temple is redefined with God at the center, it becomes, within Israel’s history, the place of repentance and restoration—namely, a house of prayer. And the essence of that prayer becomes even clearer amid tribulation. In 2 Chronicles 7:13–15, God mentions times when the heavens are shut and there is no rain, when locusts devour the land, when pestilence spreads. What is striking is that God does not ignore the possibility of disaster. He presents calamity with an “if,” and simultaneously offers a new way: “If my people, who are called by my name, will humble themselves and pray and seek my face….” Pastor David Jang reads this as “a sentence that reverses despair.” No matter how deep the ruin created by sin, when humility, repentance, and supplication open toward God, the heavens open again. Prayer is not a spell that denies catastrophe; it is the decision to turn one’s direction and seek God’s face before a closed heaven—and at that turning, the promise that God will “hear from heaven” becomes the beating heart of temple faith.

When Pastor David Jang expands this promise into contemporary language, the message becomes even more urgent. In an era pressured by pandemics, economic instability, communal division, and the shaking of worship forms, many believers have stood before the question, “Where do we meet God now?” Pastor David Jang returns that question to the covenant of 2 Chronicles 7. Even in the middle of disaster, God says, “My eyes and my heart will always be there.” Therefore, the best we can do is not to seize and shake what lies beyond our control, but to turn our direction with humility and seek God’s face. What Pastor David Jang repeatedly emphasizes is the conviction that “God sees our heart.” Even when our strength is small and conditions are poor, when the heart faces God, that heart becomes a temple, and the prayer offered there becomes a passage to God. In that moment, the temple does not remain only a building in a particular region. Whether it is a sanctuary, a family table, silence beside a hospital bed, or a prayer closet where two or three clasp hands with tears—wherever the heart turns toward God becomes the place of presence. This is the dynamism of the temple that Pastor David Jang proclaims. If the temple were a fixed structure bound to a single coordinate, faith would easily be trapped in a dead end when faced with the crises of an age. But the principle of presence Pastor David Jang draws from 2 Chronicles 7 reminds us that God is not confined to a single location. As the apostle Paul says, “Do you not know that you yourselves are God’s temple?” God makes a believer’s life His dwelling, and when the community worships with one heart, He is present in their midst. The sanctuary remains a precious “shared house,” yet even when the doors are closed, prayer does not stop. Pastor David Jang encourages believers that even in seasons of dispersed, screen-mediated worship, the essence of the temple lives wherever hearts are directed to God—and that the limits of physical distance can be crossed by the language of spiritual solidarity.

Moreover, God’s call to “seek my face” is not a magical demand for problem-solving, but an invitation to restored relationship. As Pastor David Jang stresses, prayer is not the act of demanding only the “results” God might give; it is the act of seeking God Himself, and of honestly laying down one’s desires and fears before His face. Thus humility is not self-contempt but truth; repentance is not a punishment that chains us to the past but a door that opens the future; and supplication is not the mark of helplessness but the privilege of a life connected to God. When this language of prayer is repeated in the temple and in daily life, the community’s way of interpreting tribulation changes, and its posture toward despair is renewed.

This does not mean Pastor David Jang treats space and building lightly. On the contrary, he says it is never trivial for the church to prepare a place for worship and concretize its identity as a “house of prayer for all nations.” The expression in Isaiah 56:7 declares that the temple is not an exclusive fence but an open house that embraces all who approach God through prayer. Pastor David Jang emphasizes that when the church builds, the building must never become an end in itself; the space should be a spiritual passage for meeting God and a launching base for mission. Thus, even when he references examples like Olivet Valley, he does not boast of scale; he speaks of a vision to build an “infrastructure of prayer.” He imagines a spiritual center where the global church can worship and pray with one heart, preparing together strategies of the gospel and practices of love; a space where different languages and cultures merge into a single praise; and a place where the next generation receives the memory of faith. In Pastor David Jang’s vocabulary, building becomes “prayer infrastructure” and a “platform for mission.”

Where Pastor David Jang defines the church’s essence as mission, he moves the understanding of the temple from a static space into a living commission. The early church gathered for worship, but the end of that gathering was always scattering. The church in Acts went out into the streets by the power of the Holy Spirit, proclaimed the gospel, and showed God’s face to the world through love and relief. Pastor David Jang says the same must be true today. The deeper the gathered worship becomes, the more the scattered life must shine; and the purpose of establishing a headquarters is not expansion for its own sake, but to serve the world with a parachurch spirit. In an age of tribulation, God’s question to the church may not be, “How magnificent a temple did you build?” but “Whom did you embrace in that tribulation, and what love did you practice?” Before that question, Pastor David Jang realigns the church’s reason for being toward love and mission. If the temple is a house of prayer, prayer must open toward mission, and mission must draw its strength again from prayer.

Within this flow, Pastor David Jang calls together Zechariah 14 and Jesus’ Olivet Discourse. In Zechariah 14:4–5, the prophet speaks of a refuge opening in the time of tribulation and of God’s coming presence there. The phrase, “On that day his feet will stand on the Mount of Olives,” naturally recalls Jesus speaking on the Mount of Olives about the end, the return, and the signs of tribulation. In Matthew 24, when Jesus says, “Then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains,” it is not prophecy meant to inflame fear, but a shepherd’s voice offering direction so that people do not lose their way in crisis. Pastor David Jang says that even when the church seems to collapse, God provides a spiritual refuge. That refuge is not merely a physical safe zone; it is the place where God is present—in other words, the place where prayer and worship cling to God. Therefore, even if the church loses the shape of its building or the community experiences scattering, if the heart toward God and prayer remain alive, the essence of the temple does not vanish. Rather, crisis becomes an occasion to shift the question from “Where is the temple?” to “What is the temple?”—and to expose the core of faith anew.

Pastor David Jang also refuses to ignore real-world sorrow. Many churches have closed; some communities have had to let go of their sanctuaries; some believers have passed through darkness deep enough to collapse in despair. In such times, Pastor David Jang says, “Do what we can with our best, and then entrust the rest to God.” This is not resignation but a rhythm of faith: not avoiding human responsibility, but offering trust to God in the realm of outcomes we cannot control. Testimonies Pastor David Jang shares—such as the experience of a community praying in unity for someone who had lost consciousness in despair and witnessing a moment of recovery—show that prayer does not mean only supernatural spectacle. Prayer makes the community’s heart beat again, rebuilds compassion and responsibility toward one another, and translates the language of despair into the language of hope. Prayer sometimes changes circumstances, but more often it changes the praying person’s gaze and posture, enabling them to see God even within the same circumstances.

If this message about the temple and prayer addresses the outward structure of life, then the message Pastor David Jang draws from 2 Timothy 4 addresses the inward structure of relationships. He lifts up the humanity embedded in Paul’s final letter and says the depth of the gospel often appears not in “toughness” but in “warmth.” In 2 Timothy 4:9–13, Paul pleads, “Do your best to come to me quickly.” That the great apostle—often imagined as a symbol of iron faith—confesses loneliness in prison and longs for co-workers shows that faith does not erase humanity; it exposes humanity honestly and purifies it. Pastor David Jang places side by side Paul’s admission in 2 Corinthians 1 that he experienced affliction to the point of “despairing even of life,” and the plea in 2 Timothy to come “before winter” (recalling the situation around 4:21). Even believers feel cold, experience betrayal, and need someone nearby. The gospel is not a religion that turns people into superhumans; it is the path by which human weakness is brought before God and made new.

The scene where Paul asks Timothy to bring his “cloak” and “the scrolls, especially the parchments,” becomes a crucial symbol for Pastor David Jang. The cloak is physical protection for enduring a harsh winter; the parchments—Scripture and writings—are spiritual food that revives the soul. Pastor David Jang says we need both together. To cross the winters of life, we need practical care, and at the same time the comfort and truth of the Word. Yet Paul’s request does not end there. He says, “Get Mark and bring him with you, because he is helpful to me in my ministry.” In that one sentence, Pastor David Jang reads a theology of reconciliation: the courage to call back someone who once failed, someone who left relational conflict and hurt within the community. That, he says, is Christian love. Love is not the power to erase another’s past; it is the decision to reopen another’s future.

Acts 15:37–39 tells of a sharp dispute between Paul and Barnabas over Mark, so serious that they parted ways. Paul saw Mark’s earlier withdrawal as unreliable; Barnabas wanted to restore him. Pastor David Jang reads this as the reality of church community. As ministry grows and organizations become complex, differences between people and differences in judgment collide. In those collisions, we may become like Paul emphasizing principle, or like Barnabas offering another chance. The key is that conflict itself does not necessarily mean faith has failed. The real question is what we choose after conflict. And Paul’s calling Mark again in 2 Timothy 4 proves that conflict can ultimately be transformed into love. Pastor David Jang says Paul’s confession—“he is helpful to me”—is not merely practical assessment, but the fragrance of the gospel flowing from a restored relationship. A community that calls someone back beyond the memory of failure becomes, in itself, a witness to the gospel.

Here Pastor David Jang brings Ephesians 2:14 to mind: “For he himself is our peace… who has destroyed the barrier, the dividing wall of hostility.” This declaration means that Christ’s cross is not limited to individual salvation; it is an event that tears down relational walls. Not only are God and humanity reconciled, but the wall between Jew and Gentile—and more broadly, between humans who have wounded and estranged one another—is broken. Pastor David Jang says that those reconciled in Christ cannot remain finally locked in hostility in their human relationships. Of course, reconciliation is not sentimental whitewashing. It requires responsibility and truth, the acknowledgment of wounds and the decision to forgive. Even so, the gospel’s direction is restoration rather than rejection. Therefore, Paul’s calling Mark again reveals the church’s identity: not a club that collects only “successful people,” but a community that raises those who “begin again.”

Pastor David Jang explains the practical shape of reconciliation through the example of Philemon. To connect Onesimus, the runaway slave, with his master Philemon, Paul writes a letter and even offers to repay any debt himself. Reconciliation is not an emotional gesture of “let’s get along”; it is the willingness to pay a cost for restored relationship. Pastor David Jang calls love “what remains in the end” because while achievements and accomplishments fade before time, love remains and leaves traces that bring others to life. Within the realities of birth, aging, sickness, and death, everyone becomes weak, and everyone eventually meets a final winter. The strength to cross that winter comes from care that warms the body like a cloak, truth that raises the soul like the Word, and love that revives relationships like Mark’s restoration. Pastor David Jang says spirituality that overcomes winter is not bravado that ignores cold wind, but community that shares body heat with one another.

This theme can be evoked through an artistic image as well. Rembrandt’s masterpiece, The Return of the Prodigal Son, depicts the moment a son who squandered everything returns in rags, and the father embraces him with both hands. The father’s hands in the painting rest with a temperature closer to mercy than severity, and the son’s head sinks into the father’s chest like one who has laid down resistance. The spirit of reconciliation Pastor David Jang describes resembles this language of hands: a community that does not turn someone’s failure into a permanent stigma, but opens the road back, makes room, and pays the relational cost of restoration—this is the gospel’s aesthetic. Paul’s calling Mark again is like the father in Rembrandt’s painting declaring, “In the end, you are still someone useful among us,” an acceptance shaped by love.

Pastor David Jang’s use of the winter image in 2 Timothy 4 expands beyond the season’s cold into the coldness of life itself. Today’s winter is not only outside temperature. Indifference and cynicism, division and hostility, relational severing and the collapse of trust—these lower the heart’s temperature. Even in the church, differences of opinion and accumulated wounds emerge; small misunderstandings escalate into major conflict; hearts sway like reeds. Pastor David Jang says that even in this instability, there are things we must not let go: God’s Word, compassion toward one another, and love that endures to the end. Jesus left the new commandment, “Love one another,” and said, “By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another” (John 13:34–35). In Pastor David Jang’s preaching, love is not an elective; it is the sign that proves a believer’s identity.

This love is never abstract. When Pastor David Jang emphasizes the temple and prayer, he does not speak only of worshipful emotion. A community that prays in tribulation must also become a community that cares for one another. Prayer is not a spiritual hobby that ignores the reality of the poor; it is spiritual power that moves hands to hold the poor. The temple is not a safe internal space; it is a house whose doors are open toward the wounds of the world. Therefore, Pastor David Jang says that all labor—building a headquarters, expanding Christian media and education, widening the paths of mission and relief—must be sustained by love as the motive. When love wavers, buildings and programs can tilt toward self-display; when love is firm, even small devotion remains with eternal value. The temple is evaluated not by “what we possess,” but by “what kind of love we let flow out”—this is Pastor David Jang’s consistent emphasis.

The promise of 2 Chronicles 7 expands beyond personal spiritual experience into communal responsibility. In the phrase, “I will forgive their sin and will heal their land,” “land” does not mean only physical territory; it includes the whole of life—social relationships, communal wounds, and the fractures of an era. Pastor David Jang says the church’s task in a time of tribulation is to pray “so that the land may be healed.” This is not a mystical slogan. Repentance and supplication rebuild communal ethics, place desires and greed down before God, and move steps again toward love and justice. The experience of heaven opening leads into choices that heal the earth. When tears that began in the prayer closet become hands that wipe the wounds of the street, the temple becomes, in the truest sense, a “house of prayer.” To keep this connection from being lost, Pastor David Jang puts the theology of presence and the ethics of mission into a single sentence.

For Pastor David Jang, the Mount of Olives imagery in Zechariah 14 and the Olivet Discourse of Matthew 24–25 are not narratives of fear but narratives of hope. Apocalyptic texts are often consumed as decorative terror, but he reads them as the promise that “God will surely prepare a refuge.” The deeper tribulation becomes, the more the church must grow humble, pray more truthfully, and love more concretely. Refuge is not a justification for escape; it is the foundation of service. In the place where God hides and shelters, we catch our breath again—and with that breath, we go back out toward the world. The refuge Pastor David Jang describes is not a cave for avoiding reality; it is a sanctuary for preparing mission. And that sanctuary is where longing for the Lord’s presence and responsibility toward neighbors grow together. He sees the labor of making space not as an architectural achievement but as devotion shaped by love. When sweat, offerings, and service gather in one direction, the church becomes a “house of prayer for all nations,” and that house opens even wider toward mission.

In the end, Pastor David Jang weaves the temple and prayer, and love and reconciliation, into a single axis. Faith becomes whole when the spirituality of meeting God and the practice of embracing people remain in balance. If we speak of the temple’s presence but lose the love of relationships, we can fall into self-centeredness disguised as holiness. Conversely, if we speak of love but lose the roots of prayer, love easily burns out, becomes mere duty, and collapses before wounds. Pastor David Jang treats 2 Chronicles 7 and 2 Timothy 4 together to show that prayer and love are like two breaths that complete one another. Prayer gives birth to love again, and love translates prayer into reality. Therefore, the temple is both the place of prayer and the training ground of love; prayer is both language toward God and spiritual work that reshapes posture toward neighbors.

The challenge this sermon gives to today’s church and believers ultimately condenses into one sentence: Do not let go of hope—pray even in tribulation; and do not give up on people—love even in winter. We cannot control outcomes, but we can choose direction. When we turn our direction toward God, closed heavens open again, frozen land breathes again, and chilled relationships find warmth again. Paul’s request from prison—for a cloak, for books, and for Mark—still speaks to us because those requests symbolize core elements of faith: care, the Word, and reconciliation. Pastor David Jang’s preaching finally says this: the temple is the place where God comes down; prayer is the hand that holds on to that presence; and love is the language that carries that presence into the world. A community that does not abandon prayer in tribulation and does not abandon love in winter will live as a present sign of God’s kingdom—an alive temple.

www.davidjang.org

 


작성 2026.01.08 19:07 수정 2026.01.08 19:07

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